As winter snow blankets the ground in many states, there are a lot of eager dogs who are ready to play! But, as your pup ventures outside in a snowy wonderland, make sure to show their paws a little TLC. Read on to explore the importance of winter paw care and discover tips on how to keep your pup’s paws in top shape during this season.
Why Winter Paw Care Is Important
Winter brings along various elements that can impact your dog’s paws. Some potential hazards:
- Cracked Paw Pads: Have you ever experienced dry skin? Chances are, you have. Whether it’s your face, hands, feet, or another part of your body, the feeling of dry skin is incredibly uncomfortable. Well, it’s the same for our pups. And get this: Cold temperatures can dry out your pup’s paw pads! Without proper protection and moisturization, this can lead to extreme discomfort and cracked paw pads.
- Frostbite: During walks and outdoor playtime, snow and ice can accumulate between your dog’s paw pads. If not removed, this can cause irritation and potential frostbite.
- Chemicals: Toxic antifreeze, ice-melting agents, and de-icing salt can be harsh on your dog’s paws, leading to irritation and potential burns. Additionally, if your dog licks these substances off their feet, they could get an upset stomach or suffer from serious poisoning.
- Paw Injuries: The edges of an icy surface can be jagged and rough. As your dog heads out for a potty break and walks on this type of surface, the pressure and friction can lead to cuts and abrasions. Additionally, fresh and fluffy snow can cover a sharp object that was left outside. One wrong step and … ouch!
- Slips and Falls: Icy sidewalks and streets pose a slipping hazard for both dogs and their human companions.
Being Proactive About Paw Care
Taking proactive measures to care for your dog’s paws ensures their overall well-being and comfort during the winter months.
1. Keep Nails Properly Trimmed
Tap, tap, tap. Are those your pup’s nails tapping on the ground? If so, it’s time to trim those babies! Long nails are a problem for several reasons. But, for this article, let’s stick to the topic of winter paw care! Overgrown nails can alter your dog’s gait and make walking on icy surfaces more challenging. Maintain a regular nail trimming schedule to ensure your dog’s nails are at an appropriate length for winter activities. HERE is a step-by-step tutorial for how to trim your dog’s nails (whether they have white or black nails).
2. Trim Excessive Paw Hair
Does your dog have excess hair in and around their paw pads? If so, that hair can contribute to the accumulation of ice and snow, leading to discomfort and potential injuries. Bust out a pair of grooming scissors and trim the hair around the paw pads to minimize the risk of ice ball formation.
3. Prep for Walks with Paw Wax
Applying a layer of paw wax or balm before heading out for walks can help create a protective barrier for your dog’s paws. While every brand makes its own unique paw wax concoction, it’s typically composed of natural ingredients like beeswax, oils, and sometimes soothing elements like vitamin E. I use Natural Dog Company’s PawTection Balm Stick (it’s handcrafted in the USA and uses all organic ingredients). Musher’s Secret is another great brand!
4. Better Yet, Have Your Dog Wear Booties
While it may take your furry friend some time to get used to, dog booties are a great way to provide an extra layer of protection. Booties can prevent direct contact with ice, snow, and chemicals, keeping your pup’s paws safe and warm.
5. Avoid De-Icing Agents
When taking your pup for a walk in the winter months, be on the lookout for signs the street was recently treated with de-icing salts and chemicals. In some areas, municipalities may mark treated areas with signs or colored stakes. But, if that’s not the case in your town, here are some things to watch for:
- If you see maintenance vehicles applying substances to the road, it’s a clear indication that de-icing measures are being taken. Exercise caution when approaching these areas.
- Some de-icing salts leave a white, powdery residue on surfaces.
- You can also watch for reflective or shiny areas on the road or sidewalk. That’s because certain de-icing products, especially those containing calcium chloride, can create a metallic sheen on the pavement.
- De-icing chemicals may leave the pavement slightly damp or wet even in freezing temperatures. Be cautious when walking your dog on damp surfaces, as it could indicate the presence of de-icing substances.
- Some de-icing chemicals have a distinct odor. If you catch a whiff of a chemical smell while walking, it could be a sign that the area has been treated.
6. Perform Post-Walk Paw Checks
After each winter walk, make it a habit to check your dog’s paws for signs of damage, ice accumulation, or irritation. Plus, wipe their paws with a grooming wipe or damp cloth to remove any hidden salt or chemicals.
7. Moisturize, Moisturize, Moisturize
Earlier, I mentioned Natural Dog Company’s paw waxes. I love their PawTection Balm for pre-walks and their Paw Soother for post-walks. This dog lotion is infused with sweet almond oil, coconut oil, and cocoa butter for ultimate moisture. Plus, it’s loaded with other soothing plant-based ingredients, like chamomile, lavender, and vitamin E. It comes in various sizes, but I like to keep THIS travel stick version (which sort of looks like lipstick) in my car for easy access. *Note: The travel size is great for small or medium-sized dogs. If you have a large dog, I would recommend THIS size.
